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Reflections

The Hardest Thing About Arriving Somewhere New

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From "The Rihla" by Ibn Battuta — c. 1355

The view out from inside a tent toward an unfamiliar misty forest in the morning
Photo on Unsplash

Ibn Battuta walked approximately 75,000 miles over the course of his life — overland from Morocco to Mali to India to China, mostly on foot and camel, in the fourteenth century. For context: the circumference of the earth is roughly 25,000 miles. He lapped it three times before GPS, commercial flights, or hotel review sites.

He noticed something that every traveler eventually notices, and that most travelers try to avoid noticing: arrival is not what you expected, and the gap between the expectation and the reality is not the problem. It is the whole point.

His observation — recorded in The Rihla, the account he dictated to a scholar after returning to Morocco — was blunt: travel leaves you speechless first. The making of the story comes later, after you have absorbed the shock of something being genuinely different from what you had arranged for it to be.

The speechless part is the part we rush through. We are in a new city for twelve hours and already reaching for the explanation — what this place is, what it means, how it confirms or complicates what we already believed. The story assembles faster than the experience can settle. You can watch this happen in any travel post written while still at the location.

The hardest thing about arriving somewhere new is the same as encountering a genuinely different person or idea: you have to let it be strange before you make it familiar.

The instinct to translate everything immediately into terms you already have is strong and mostly unconscious. It is also what forecloses the learning.

Ibn Battuta arrived in China — in the fourteenth century, alone, without a translation app — and found a civilization that did not map onto anything in his prior experience. He was a Muslim scholar from North Africa. China was not in his frame of reference in any meaningful sense. And instead of deciding immediately what it meant, he stayed long enough to be marked by it.

He wrote about it for the rest of his life.

The trip you remember most is probably not the one that went according to plan. It is the one where the plan fell apart and something real replaced it. Where you arrived, were briefly speechless, and came home carrying something you did not have before.

Book the trip. Loose grip on the itinerary. The speechlessness is how you know it’s working.